Glossary - Helpful Terms Defined
- Bilingual Resource Specialist (BRS)
- Bilingual Resource Teacher (BRT)
- Bilingual Teacher
- Developmental Bilingual Education (DBE)
- Dual Language Immersion (DLI)
- English as a Second Language (ESL)
- English as a Second Language (ESL) Teacher
- English Language Learner (ELL)
- Home Language Survey
- Limited English Proficient/Proficiency (LEP)
Bilingual Resource Specialist (BRS)
Bilingual Resource Teacher (BRT)
Bilingual Teacher
Developmental Bilingual Education (DBE)
Dual Language Immersion (DLI)
English as a Second Language (ESL)
English as a Second Language (ESL) Teacher
English Language Learner (ELL)
Home Language Survey
Limited English Proficient/Proficiency (LEP)
Assessments
The assessments below are specific to English Language Learners (in all program types) and non-English Language Learners in Dual Language Immersion programming. For information about all assessments given in the Madison Metropolitan School District, please visit the Department of Research, Accountability and Data Use's Assessment Webpage.
Related Terms
50:50 Model
This refers to the amount of time that teachers instruct in Spanish and English in bilingual (Developmental Bilingual and Dual Language Immersion) classrooms. The numbers 50:50 refer to the ratio of instructional time in Spanish and English.
As you can see in the chart below, students are instructed 50% of the time in Spanish and 50% of the school day in English.
Grade | Spanish Instruction | English Instruction |
---|---|---|
Kindergarten | 50% | 50% |
First Grade | 50% | 50% |
Second Grade | 50% | 50% |
Third Grade | 50% | 50% |
Fourth Grade | 50% | 50% |
Fifth Grade | 50% | 50% |
90:10 Model (Nuestro Mundo Community School)
This refers to the amount of time that teachers instruct in Spanish and English in bilingual (Developmental Bilingual and Dual Language Immersion) classrooms. The numbers 90:10 refer to the ratio of instructional time in Spanish and English.
As you can see in the chart below, in kindergarten, students are instructed 90% of the time in Spanish and 10% of the school day in English. In a 90:10 model, the amount of time that students are instructed in Spanish decreases yearly (as instruction in English increases) until students are instructed 50% of the day in Spanish and 50% in English.
Grade | Spanish Instruction | English Instruction |
---|---|---|
Kindergarten | 90% | 10% |
First Grade | 80% | 20% |
Second Grade | 70% | 30% |
Third Grade | 60% | 40% |
Fourth Grade | 50% | 50% |
Fifth Grade | 50% | 50% |